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What does a student learn in ?

Mastery Learning Standards
The required skills a student should display by the end of Kindergarten.
Application of Social Studies Processes
  • Ask Questions and Plan Inquiries

    Develop compelling and supporting questions that promote sustained inquiry across social studies disciplines.

  • Use Sources and Evidence

    Evaluate the credibility of primary and secondary sources and use evidence to develop and support claims.

  • Communicate and Take Action

    Communicate conclusions through writing, speaking, and other media, and take informed action.

Civics and Government
  • Civic and Political Institutions

    Understand the purpose and function of civic and political institutions at the local, state, federal, and tribal levels.

  • Rights, Responsibilities, and Participation

    Understand the rights and responsibilities of citizens and practice civic skills needed for participation in a democracy.

  • Maine and Wabanaki Governance

    Understand the governance structures of the State of Maine and the Wabanaki Nations, and the connections between them.

Economics
  • Economic Decision Making

    Apply economic reasoning to evaluate decisions involving scarcity, costs, and benefits.

  • Economic Systems and Markets

    Analyze how markets, prices, and competition allocate resources in local, national, and global economies.

  • Personal Finance

    Apply principles of personal financial literacy, including saving, spending, credit, and investing.

Geography
  • Geographic Reasoning

    Use maps, photographs, and geographic tools to investigate places, regions, and patterns.

  • Human-Environment Interaction

    Analyze how physical environments shape and are shaped by human activity, including in Maine.

  • Movement and Migration

    Analyze patterns of human movement, settlement, and cultural diffusion across regions.

History
  • Change, Continuity, and Context

    Analyze change and continuity across time and place, including in Maine, the United States, and the world.

  • Perspectives

    Analyze multiple perspectives on historical events, including Wabanaki and other Indigenous perspectives.

  • Causation and Argumentation

    Analyze the causes and consequences of historical events and construct evidence-based arguments.

No state assessments at this grade
Students take their next one in Grade 4.
National Monitoring

NAEP (National Assessment of Educational Progress)

Federally administered sample-based assessment in reading, mathematics, science, and writing. NAEP results inform state-by-state comparisons rather than individual student or school accountability.

When given:
biennial in winter
Frequency:
every two years
Official source